Post: How Do Laser Safety Glasses Work?

How Do Laser Safety Glasses Work?

High-quality laser safety glasses actively safeguard both the eyes and skin. Available in many styles and covering a wide range of laser protection, laser safety glasses are not all created equal. Different lenses and filtration levels make each pair of glasses or goggles unique to their specified purpose. Phillips Safety Products, Inc. manufactures eyewear that offers protection from hazardous reflected or scattered laser light of Class 3R, Class 3B, and Class 4 laser systems. Although different glasses have varying levels of protection to meet certain specifications, every pair of laser safety glasses depends on the same technology.

How Laser Safety Glasses Work: The Basics

No matter the level of protection, every pair of laser safety glasses works on this simple premise: blocking laser light from reaching the eye. Protecting your eyes is incredibly important because your retina does not have pain receptors that alert you to potential damage. As a consequence, sudden and severe eye damage may ensue unexpectedly, underscoring the necessity for utmost caution when handling the concentrated radiation emitted by laser light. Laser safety glasses actively disrupt specific wavelengths of light, effectively blocking those targeted wavelengths while allowing the passage of other light through specially crafted lenses. This capability enables uninterrupted work without the hindrance of darkness or hazardous laser beams. Optical density quantifies the amount of light absorbed by the lens and dictates its capacity to block light waves effectively.

Here’s a more thorough explanation of how laser safety glasses work

  • Laser safety glasses have colored or special clear lenses that filter light. They block certain wavelengths of light (either visible or invisible) and allow other light through.
  • By filtering light, laser safety glasses allow enough visible light through for you to work without allowing dangerous direct, reflected, or scattered laser radiation which could harm your eyes or blind you.
  • Laser safety glasses are specified by the wavelengths they block (usually in a range of wavelengths) and the Optical Density (OD), or the strength at which they block those wavelengths.
  • Generally, laser safety glasses actively block all light except for a small, invisible fraction from passing through the lens. Some laser glasses, used for alignment purposes, permit slightly more wavelength to pass through, enabling the beam to be visible. Unless alignment glasses are specifically required for alignment tasks, they should not be substituted for laser safety glasses.
  • Laser safety glasses actively cater to protection against every type of hazardous laser, ensuring comprehensive safety measures for users. They can be clear or colored and generally come in a variety of styles.
  • Laser lenses are usually impregnated with special chemicals and dyes, which allow them to block the wavelengths they block.

About Filtration

Laser safety glasses effectively filter light using various color and chemical treatments to block harmful laser radiation from reaching the eyes. Before purchasing, it’s crucial to know your laser’s wavelength and power. Understanding these, along with optical density (OD), ensures you select the right level of protection. Wavelength measures the spatial periods between light waves, typically ranging from 700nm (dark red) to 400nm (violet) for visible light. Laser safety glasses focus on filtering electromagnetic spectrum light rather than visible light. Optical density measures how much light is absorbed at specific wavelengths, crucial for ensuring adequate protection against targeted wavelengths. Mathematical breakdowns of optical density and wavelength further elucidate their relationship. By grasping these concepts, you can confidently choose laser safety glasses tailored to your needs, safeguarding your eyes from potentially harmful laser radiation.

Lens Technology

There are two main types of lenses used in the production of laser safety glasses. These are glass filters and polycarbonate filters. Phillips Safety Products, Inc. has worked extensively to develop both these materials to achieve maximum protection. Below, you will find breakdowns of each type of lens.

1. Glass Filters – though less technologically advanced – are important because several wavelengths require glass protection. These filters typically allow more visible light to be transmitted through the lens and are best suited for use around mid-to high-power density lasers. Phillips Safety Products, Inc. offers custom combined glass filters and can achieve higher OD levels by increasing the thickness of the lens.

2. Polycarbonate Filters Polycarbonate filters are super lightweight and impact-resistant. Phillips Safety Products, Inc. has developed a high-quality line of polycarbonate filters to meet maximum protection at the most affordable prices. Less expensive than glass filters, polycarbonate filters now offer a wide range of wavelength absorption and achieve higher visual light transmission than ever before. These filters are best suited for low- to mid-power density lasers Polycarbonate filters, now offering a wide range of wavelength absorption, are becoming increasingly popular due to their lower cost compared to glass filters. Additionally, they achieve higher visual light transmission than ever before. These filters are best suited for low- to mid-power density lasers and can also be customized to meet specified needed can also be customized to meet specified needs.

Choosing Your Safety Glasses

Laser safety glasses should be selected based on the laser’s operating wavelength, power, beam diameter, and the specific field of use. Consider these factors to choosing glasses with the appropriate wavelength range and optical density (OD). Consult your laser operator’s manual or a Certified Laser Safety Officer (CLSO) for guidance. If unavailable, Phillips Safety Products, Inc. offers free consultations and OD calculations tailored to your laser system. For further information on laser safety glasses, goggles, and eyewear, reach out to us. As industry leaders, we continually advance our research to enhance our products and meet current standards in laser manufacturing. Experience the difference with the laser experts at Phillips Safety Products, Inc.

Our Certified Laser Safety Officers (LSOs) are available to assist in selecting the appropriate laser safety eyewear

Discover top-tier laser safety glasses for ultimate protection

SHOP NOW

Become a Distributor

Volume Discount